contoh :
kata kerja yang bentuk kedua dan ketiganya berubah
see saw seen
Present/ kata dasar [~ see]
Past Tense/ kata lampaunya [~ saw] dan
Past Participle/ kini selesai [~seen]
a, b, c
Present | Past Tense (Lampau) | Past Participle (Kini selesai) | Meaning |
arise | arose | arisen | terbit |
awake | awoke | awoke | bangun |
backbite | backbit | backbitten | mengumpat |
be (am, are, is) | was, were | been | akan, ada |
bear | bare, bore | borne, born | melahirkan, memikul |
beat | beat | beaten | memukul |
begin | began | begun | mulai |
become | became | become | memulai |
bespeak | bespoke | bespoken | memesan |
blow | blew | blown | meniup, menghembus |
bid | bade | bidden | memerintah |
bind | bound | bound | mengikat |
bite | bit | bitten | menggigit |
break | broke | broken | merusak |
bring | brought | brought | membawa |
build | built | built | membangun |
burn | burnt | burnt | membakar |
buy | bought | bought | membeli |
catch | caught | caught | menangkap |
choose | chose | chose | memilih |
come | came | come | datang |
cut | cut | cut | memotong |
d, e, f, g ,h, i
Infinitive | Past Tense (Lampau) | Past Participle (Kini selesai) | Meaning |
do | did | done | mengerjakan |
draw | drew | drawn | menggambar |
dream | dreamt | dreamt | bermimpi |
drink | drank | drunk | minum |
drive | drove | driven | mengendarai |
eat | ate | eaten | makan |
fall | fell | fallen | jatuh |
fell | felt | felt | merasa |
find | found | found | menemukan |
forbid | forbade | forbidden | melarang |
forget | forgot | forgotten | melupakan |
forgive | forgave | forgiven | memberi |
forsake | forsook | sorsaken | meninggalkan |
go | went | gone | pergi |
get | got | gotten | mendapatkan |
give | gave | given | memberi |
grow | grew | growen | bertumbuh |
hang | hung | hung | menggantung |
have | had | had | mempunyai |
hear | heard | heard | mendengar |
hold | held | held | memegang |
hide | hid | hidden | bersembuunyi, menyembunyikan |
hit | hit | hit | memukul |
hurt | hurt | hurt | menyakiti |
inlai | inlaid | inlaid | menaruh, menata |
k, l, m, p, r
Infinitive | Past Tense (Lampau) | Past Participle (Kini selesai) | Meaning |
keep | kept | kept | menyimpan |
know | knew | known | mengetahui |
lay | laid | laid | menaruh |
lead | led | led | memimpin |
lean | leant | leant | bersandar |
learn | learnt | learnt | belajar |
Leave | left | left | meninggalkan |
Lend | lent | lent | meminjam |
light | lit | lit | menyalakan |
Lose | lost | lost | kehilangan |
Make | made | made | membuat |
mean | meant | meant | bermaksud |
meet | met | met | berjumpa |
mistake | mistook | mistaken | salah mengira |
pay | paid | paid | membayar |
put | put | put | meletakkan |
rend | rent | rent | mengoyak |
repay | repaid | repaid | membayar kembali |
reset | reset | reset | memasang lagi |
ride | rode | Ridden | menunggang |
ring | rose | risen | terbit |
run | ran | run | lari, berlari |
s
Infinitive | Past Tense (Lampau) | Past Participle (Kini selesai) | Meaning |
say | said | said | berkata |
see | saw | seen | melihat |
sell | sold | sold | menjual |
send | sent | sent | mengirim |
set | set | set | menempatkan |
sleep | slept | slept | tidur |
shake | shook | saken | mengaduk |
shave | shaved | shaven, shaved | mencukur |
shine | shone | shone | bersinar |
shoot | shot | shot | menembak |
shut | shut | shut | mengunci. menutup |
sing | sang | sung | menyanyi |
sink | sank, sunk | sunken, sunk | tenggelam |
sit | sat | sat | duduk |
sleep | slept | slept | tidur |
speak | spoke | spoken | berbicara, berpidato |
spend | spent | spent | mengeluarkan, menghabiskan |
swear | swore | sworn | bersumpah |
sweep | swept | swept | menyapu, menghapus |
swim | swam | swum | berenang |
swing | swung | swung | membelok |
t, w
Infinitive | Past Tense (Lampau) | Past Participle (Kini selesai) | Meaning |
take | took | taken | mengambil |
tell | told | told | menceritakan |
think | thought | thought | memikir(kan) |
throw | threw | thrown | melemparkan |
tread | trod | trodden, trod | menjejak, melangkah |
unbend | unbent | unbent | meluruskan |
unbind | unbound | unbound | membuka, melepaskan |
undo | undid | undone | melepaskan, membatalkan |
upset | upset | upset | merobohkan, mengacaukan |
weep | wept | wept | menangis |
wet | wet | wet | basah, membasahi |
win | won | won | memenangkan |
wind | wound | wound | memutar, melilit |
write | wrote | written | menulis |
Aku akan menyisihkan waktu 10 menit sehari untuk menghapal 5 kata, kalau dihitung 5 kata dikali 10 hari maka aku sudah mendapat kosa kata sebanyak 50... wah... semangat :)